[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.usis.cz\/od-ucednika-k-mistru\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.usis.cz\/od-ucednika-k-mistru\/","headline":"Od u\u010dedn\u00edka k mistru","name":"Od u\u010dedn\u00edka k mistru","description":"Pokud by \u0161el chlapec v \u0161estn\u00e1ct\u00e9m stolet\u00ed, n\u011bkam do u\u010den\u00ed, m\u011bl n\u011bkolik mo\u017enost\u00ed, jak svou v\u00fduku ukon\u010dit. A. Mohl z\u016fstat na postu nejni\u017e\u0161\u00edm, jako u\u010dedn\u00edk. B. Pokud postoupil na \u017eeb\u0159\u00ed\u010dku o p\u0159\u00ed\u010dku v\u00fd\u0161, stal se tovary\u0161em. C. M\u00ed\u0159il-li nejv\u00fd\u0161, stal se mistrem. Aby na tento nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed post ve sv\u00e9m cechu… ","datePublished":"2026-06-16","dateModified":"2023-04-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.usis.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"usis.cz","url":"https:\/\/www.usis.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/da76ffe9456a057fb26f92cd8eb3d2effca853864e9ae2a35290bd1e10b1f7d4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/da76ffe9456a057fb26f92cd8eb3d2effca853864e9ae2a35290bd1e10b1f7d4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"usis.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.usis.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/art282586_4x3_20260622_233725_yACE6t.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.usis.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/art282586_4x3_20260622_233725_yACE6t.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.usis.cz\/od-ucednika-k-mistru\/","about":["Vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed"],"wordCount":399,"articleBody":"Pokud by \u0161el chlapec v \u0161estn\u00e1ct\u00e9m stolet\u00ed, n\u011bkam do u\u010den\u00ed, m\u011bl n\u011bkolik mo\u017enost\u00ed, jak svou v\u00fduku ukon\u010dit.A. Mohl z\u016fstat na postu nejni\u017e\u0161\u00edm, jako u\u010dedn\u00edk.B. Pokud postoupil na \u017eeb\u0159\u00ed\u010dku o p\u0159\u00ed\u010dku v\u00fd\u0161, stal se tovary\u0161em.C. M\u00ed\u0159il-li nejv\u00fd\u0161, stal se mistrem.Aby na tento nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed post ve sv\u00e9m cechu dos\u00e1hl, musel slo\u017eit mistrovskouzkou\u0161ku. A ne v\u017edy to bylo jednoduch\u00e9. Star\u0161\u00ed mist\u0159i se pochopiteln\u011b br\u00e1nili p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed nov\u00fdch \u010dlen\u016f. B\u00e1li se, \u017ee jim vezmou pr\u00e1ci. P\u0159eci jen byl mlad\u00fd mu\u017e rychlej\u0161\u00ed, obratn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed po\u017eadoval m\u00e9n\u011b pen\u011bz. \u00b7 P\u00e1ni mist\u0159i se sna\u017eili mistrovskou zkou\u0161ku u\u010dinit co nejslo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.\u00b7 Nakonec to do\u0161lo tak daleko, \u017ee adepta na mistra kov\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho p\u0159ivedli na dvorek, jeden z mistr\u016f popadl ve st\u00e1ji kon\u011b a \u010dty\u0159ikr\u00e1t s n\u00edm ob\u011bhl budouc\u00edho kov\u00e1\u0159e.\u00b7 Na n\u011bm pak bylo, aby koni vykoval podkovy, kter\u00e9 musely skv\u011ble padnout.\u00b7 Jestli byl toho \u010dasu p\u0159ijat do cechu n\u011bkdo nov\u00fd, zd\u00e1 se mi nepravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9.\t\tU\u017e \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9ho fu\u0161era v dom\u011b\tV dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b se uva\u017euje o navr\u00e1cen\u00ed mistrovsk\u00e9 zkou\u0161ky.M\u011bla by trochu jinou funkci. Dnes ji vy\u017eaduj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edmo \u0159emesln\u00e9 cechy pro zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed sv\u00e9 presti\u017ee.\u00b7 Zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b kamn\u00e1\u0159i, topen\u00e1\u0159i a mal\u00ed\u0159i se sna\u017e\u00ed zasadit za tuto zkou\u0161ku.\u00b7 P\u0159eci jen, u\u017e necht\u011bj\u00ed m\u00edt ve sv\u00e9m oboru fu\u0161ery, kte\u0159\u00ed jim kaz\u00ed dobrou pov\u011bst.Uchaze\u010d o mistrovskou zkou\u0161ku by musel zhotovit mistrovsk\u00e9 d\u00edlo.Co by to obn\u00e1\u0161elo? 1. N\u00e1vrhu budouc\u00edho d\u00edla.2. Zhotoven\u00ed rozpo\u010dtu (cenov\u00e1 nab\u00eddka) pro z\u00e1kazn\u00edka.3. Vyrobit podle sv\u00e9ho n\u00e1vrhu d\u00edlo.4. Um\u011bt zalo\u017eit firmu a spr\u00e1vn\u011b ji v\u00e9st.5. Vyznat se v \u00fa\u010detnictv\u00ed.6. Zn\u00e1t da\u0148ov\u00e9 povinnosti.Mistrovsk\u00e1 zkou\u0161ka by nebyla podm\u00ednkou pro v\u00fdkon povol\u00e1n\u00ed.Sp\u00ed\u0161e by to byl takov\u00fd bonus pro \u0159emesln\u00edka, kter\u00fd by se mohl prok\u00e1zat platn\u00fdm certifik\u00e1tem.– V \u010cech\u00e1ch platila mistrovsk\u00e1 zkou\u0161ka n\u011bkolik stalet\u00ed.– Zru\u0161ila se a\u017e v pades\u00e1t\u00fdch letech, dvac\u00e1t\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed, kdy se likvidovaly \u017eivnosti.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                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